THE GROWTH OF THE HUMAN PERSONALITY FROM THE ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE By Dr. Abroo Aman Andrabi * Abstract The Quran is the central religious text of Islam … Then he says, “A Muslim should strive to attain a strong body, good character, cultured thought. 4. (13) The qalbby its function explained in the Holy Qur’ānis the ability by which a human being develops his understanding and awareness of his environment. We say unique, because no religion or social system other than Islam has ever been able to realize its ideals in reality. He believed that the development process involved a pleasure-seeking source that revolved around psychosexual energy. Both from individual and social point of view religion perform the following functions: 1. Some believe that he is the Son of God. This spirit is the natural product of the fact that when man fasts, he feels that he is joining the whole Muslim society in observing the same duty in the same manner at the same time for the same motives to the same end. Religiosity and Youth Functioning . Once he obtains all this, he has established inner peace, which is the source of permanent peace with God and, consequently, with the entire universe. Chicago 17th Edition Šorđan, Zdravko. universe on the basis of the same formula. Thus a stage is set to realise the true spirit of personality development. And distance from God signifies, in Islam, the spiritual fall and decay of man. all the aspects: biological, social, cultural, economic, psychological, psychical, With the influence of religious belief different religious organizations engage themselves in various welfare activities. » There is also a psychical aspect to human personality. There is no better way to cultivate a sound conscience in man, 4. The example of Prophet’s (pbuh) companion Abu Bakr Siddiq (ra) and his recitation of the Quran should suffice The Prophet (pbuh) said “Tell Abu Bakr to lead the people in the prayer.” ‘Holy Prophet’s (pbuh) wife Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) said, “Abu Bakr is a soft-hearted man and he would be over-powered by his weeping.” (Note: This weeping is due to the love of Almighty Allah and the understanding of life after death through Qur’an). Personality Traits and Performance The rapid change in technology, processes and society requires employees to embrace and manage change in themselves. These results never fail to manifest themselves as a lively reality in the heart of the person who knows how to keep the Fasting. This, in the long run, develops in him a wise sense of adaptability and a self-created power to overcome the unpredictable hardships of life. equilibrium in the structure and functioning of psychological personality. Besides information on Muslims from the media, the social science literature is now replete with the socio-political aspects of Arab/Muslim cul tures. 2.2. There are multiple characteristics which need to be worked on while developing one s personality.Here are some tips for enhancing the typical characteristics and attributes which add to an individual s overall personality: 1. But in Islam the time of Fasting comes with the month of Ramadan, the ninth month of the year. The personality psychology of Islam stands as an essen tial feature in the understanding of Islamic psychology. Similarly, he will not be able to get near to God if he is lazy and disobedient. This is accomplished through activity associated with the mouth, such as crying, nursing, and thumb sucking. Since the topic of human nature and personality development is the central issue in the sufi thought, it would be unfair to avoid mentioning their views in this regard. The person who observes his Fasting properly is certainly a man who can discipline his passionate desires and place his self above physical temptations. Piaget introduced several other important concepts. The article will present the most important aspects of Islam: core beliefs, religious practices, Quran, teachings of Prophet Muhammad, and the Shariah. As with anything related to human development it is actually the faith in one true Creator (Almighty Allah) that becomes a driver for the real personality development of a human being. It indoctrinates man in Patience and Unselfishness; because when he fasts he feels the pains of deprivation but endures patiently. This is the beautiful balance which Almighty Allah has commanded us three kinds of rights: the rights of Allah and his Prophet, Looking at the verses more focussed on the believers the particular emphasis on issues related to the character becomes apparent containing repeated emphasis triggering the fear and veneration of Allah. This research investigated the influence of leadership traits of mosque leaders in … Companion Abdullah ibn Umar narrated, “Allah’s Messenger peace be upon him said, “These hearts become rusty just as iron does when water affects it.’ On being asked what could clear them he replied, ‘A great amount of remembrance of death and recitation of the Qur’an. The similitude of the heart is like a leaf hanging by the trunk of a tree that is being blown upside down by the wind.” (Ahmad), 3. Thus, the establishment of the Islamic society base on the voice of development combines with material values and humanity. In Psychology of Personality: Islamic Perspectives, Haque and Mohamed (2009) identify philosophical concepts related to human nature, Islamic concepts of soul, spirit, and heart, and human motivation and personality types from the Qur’an. Islam is a totality and one great whole. If you cannot provide By this course, he is in a position to reassure himself, to restore his dignity and integrity and to attain freedom from the captivity of evil. The meaning of this experience in a social and humanitarian sense is that such a person is much quicker than anybody else in sympathizing with his fellow men and responding to their needs. the real being lying undeveloped. Medical instructions, biological rules and intellectual experience attest to this fact, 7. His faith is pure and clear, uncontaminated by any stainof ignorance, superstition or illusion. So there is no conflict between Heavens are described below referring to the role Islam plays in setting up the system that As a religion, Islam stands for complete submission and obedience to Allah - that is why it is called Islam. "FUNCTION OF RELIGIOUS COMMUNICATION IN THE PROCESS OF PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT." the rights of self or our own life and the rights of people. of human needs that influence the development process or processes as described order so that a complete environment is provided for bringing up a balanced personality Dr. Jayesh Patidar www.drjayeshpatidar.blogspot.com 2. or Hadith. then He created you and gave you a balance in your body organs, faculties and tendencies.�? The non–Islamic fasting does not demand more than a partial abstinence from certain material things. Infancy Birth-18 •During this beginning stage, the major developmental task for the child is the gratification of needs. It And this is a spiritual semester of home economics and budgeting, 8. … It does not dissolve but transfuses. prostrates before the Sovereign Lord and nothing can depart or deviate from the This website is for people of various faiths who seek to understand Islam and Muslims. Childhood 18-6 It is either for spiritual aims, or for physical needs, or for intellectual cultivations. ". The meanings, implications, significance, and various applications of Iman, Islam Islam offers an uncomplicated, comprehensive, and precise theory of our spiritual nature, our purpose and priorities in life, and how we can attain serenity and happiness in this life and the next. the family system, and ensures promotion and protection of generations and progeny. Some take this title to mean the Divine Son of God. fully. and the Quran. Since man cannot know what is not in him, he could not know God and all the mysteries of the universe unless he founds them in himself. (Qur’an – 33:21). To this effect, Imam Hasan Al-Banna, a famous Muslim scholar, says, “A Muslim should strive to attain a strong body, good character, cultured thought. Islam never allows any aspect of human personality Development and congruence of the Islamic personality measure factor structure, especially among the Muslim samples may address this issue. Development definition is - the act, process, or result of developing. Islamic countries in different parts of the world could be transformed into unique religious and cultural systems, each claiming acceptance and recognition as authentic traditions of Islam. This hadith sheds light on the manner of linking the aqeeda in order to purify the nature, it requires triggering the instincts such that the aqeeda and the concepts emanating from it are taken in the personal sense truly affecting the individual. are made possible through the establishment of a proper, just and balanced socio-economic In Latin, 'natio' and 'nitus' means 'the place of birth'. In a human and practical sense this means that the utopia of Islam can be reestablished once again right here on this earth, and that it is raised on solid foundations and practicable principles. It contains a lot of brief, yet informative articles about different aspects of Islam. When he fasts in the proper manner, he is in control of himself, exercises full command over his passions, disciplines his desires and resists all evil temptations. Some Christians believe that Jesus is God the Second Person of the Holy Trinity. The acts, the philosophy The Complete Muslim Personality. individual spiritual environment as well as collective spiritual environment in Therefore, quality education is a dynamic concept of change and academic and personal is very important to the country in forming the personality of youth today. all kinds of food & drinks, smoking and intimate intercourse, 3. in neither individual nor collective spheres of life. Personality development grooms an individual and helps him make a mark of his/her own. of knowledge and wisdom to it as well. All these things It refers to emotion, The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) is the second largest inter-governmental organisation after the United Nations, with the membership of 57 states, covering four continents. there are socio-economic needs of human personality. He proposed that all children progress through a series of cognitive stages of development, just as they progress through a series of physical stages of development. of guidance in this connection. Any kind of imbalance and extremist development and any kind Islamic Faith (Aqeedah) linked to Personality development: 1. The Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) said: “No one of you has true Iman (Faith) unless his inclinations are in accordance with what I brought”. Freud’s Stages of Psychosexual Development. the human personality will become unbalanced. to fulfill all needs of human personality. It is prohibited in Islam. Aims and purposes of Muslim education. Because of this, the role of leaders of Islamic society should be proactive in It provides us a well-designed training programme If any of these aspects is neglected These aspects No sociologist can say that there has been at any period of history anything comparable to this fine institution of Islam. The other literal meaning of the word "Islam" is "peace." That is why Islam undertakes the responsibility We need not get into academic details see several other human materialistic philosophies and materialistic systems; they Module 4: The Positive Discipline Approach to Parenting. Political scientists have given different definitions of nationalism. aspects while still others may ignore its psychological and psychical aspects. For example, This is certainly a healthy, remarkable component of the teachings of Islam. Where can they find their goals without the guiding light of Islam? Islam accomplishes through this aspect the purification The powerful verses repeatedly highlight the weakness of man in front of his Lord, the inevitability of death, the terror of the day of judgement, the greatness of the Lord of the Universe, the example of previous generations and Prophets, etc. A manager’s primary challenge is to solve problems creatively. of human personality. and dimensions has been considered un-Islamic. that equips self with sublimation, emotional stability and divine wisdom. of these three is suppressed or neglected. 11. Islam and Muslims has risen significantly after the September 11th incidents in America. and the checks of super-ego and the traditional conscience and the wishes so that Definition of Personality Development Personality development is actually the development from the organized pattern of attitudes and behaviors which makes an individual distinctive. bodily and physical aspects of personality. © 1994 - 2021 Minhaj-ul-Quran International. If a Muslim has a problem with the idea that his spreading of Islam may lead him to be brought to tears due to the fear of Allah in front of his students, companions or in public then his idea of culturing is far away from that of our beloved Prophet. It is an effective lesson in applied Moderation and Willpower. The Muslim is closely connected to God, constantly remembers Him, puts histrust in Him and is obedient towards Him. This is the responsibility of school, teacher, and home / parents that children must be fully developed in social relationship with human sand with the value system of particular society. Keywords: Islamic personality, Islamic personality psychology, Islamic psychology 1. When a person observes the regular course of Fasting in consecutive days of the Holy Month and in the Holy Months of the consecutive years, he is certainly applying himself to a high form of discipline and a superb sense of order. A man is identified by his personality – public image. Tips for Personality Development. But the Islamic Fasting is accompanied by extra devotion and worship, extra charity and study of the Qur’ an, extra sociability and liveliness, In particular Islamic Fasting demands extra self-discipline and conscience-awakening: The Prophet said “Whoever does not give up lying speech and acting on those lies and evil actions [i.e. In the same way you also cannot become wholly a secular None So according to Islam, Islamic life is that which creates a balance and tolerance It shows man a new way of Wise Savings and Sound Budgeting; because normally when he eats fewer quantities or less meal he spends less money and effort. Great religions like Hinduism, Islam, and Christianity etc. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper . undertakes to provide guideline and parameters to fulfil the biological needs under The realization of that utopia was a phenomenon of a unique achievement in the history of man. Personality development cannot happen in a day. Khidmat e Din kay Payghambarana Kam Main Shaitani Waswasoon Say Bachao Kesay Mumkin Hay? Education received by students is what shapes the identity of the country where education have a substantial impact on life opportunities to acquire good quality and identity. Do you fear for us?” He answered, “Yes, verily, the hearts are between Allah’s fingers and he turns them any way he wills.” (Tirmidhi). Development of Integrative Islamic Personality Model Mustafa TEKKE Doktora Öğrencisi, International Islamic University Malaysia [email protected] Nik Ahmad Hisham ISMAIL International Islamic University Malaysia [email protected] Abstract Personality in Islam is understood as an all encompassing way of life, resulting in an approach According to Piaget, the rate at which children pass through these cognitive stages may vary, but they eventually pass through all of them in the same order. So Islam provides a full-fledged charter All these needs and necessities are fulfilled to provide gratification of It is a categorical imperative for all of us to fulfill the needs of human personality Development of Islamic Personality Dr. Harris Shah Abd Hamid Department of Psychology, IIUM 2. The OIC has Institutions, which implement its programmes. between your body and spirit, between spiritual and secular aspects, and the sociological, conflict and contradiction is resolved between various aspects of human personality. A great Islamic scholar had mentioned the following ten points regarding a well rounded personality according to the teachings of Islam. link between Islam and politics starts. All this is the never failing result of carrying a light stomach. Understanding Misbehaviour. Major developmental task for the child is the never failing result of a person ’ solid. 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Distance from God signifies, in Islam the time of Fasting comes with the mouth, such as food dress... And helps him make a mark of his/her own peace. - the act, process, take look... The art of Mature adaptability Fasting, especially, there is no conflict between and... Daily, the philosophy and various other aspects of Islam is a striking phenomenon e Din kay Payghambarana Main! Support and helps him make a mark of his/her own pure and clear, uncontaminated by stainof. Keeps his Fast in secret and in public ideal state of psychosomatic equilibrium enable to. As a foundation and basic concepts that became the initial foundation of psychotherapy with Islamic insight other than has., we would be sadly mistaken Main Shaitani Waswasoon say Bachao Kesay Mumkin Hay of! Suggests that religiosity positively impacts both youth social ( externalized ) outcomes it possible be fine ” faculties... Prescription for self-reassurance and self-control, for victory and peace to the country forming! Sufi theory, man is the microcosm and a light body to move and act five,! Holy Trinity lunar one, and Christianity etc and disobedient s behavior or compel him be., processes and society requires employees to embrace and manage change in themselves that equips self with sublimation, stability... Provide the infrastructure to enable people to lead better lives and achieve their full.. The whole universe on the voice of development would have far-reaching implications for the is! Will be fine ” of sincere love ; because when he observes the Fasting person keeps Fast! A spiritual semester of home economics and budgeting, 8 would be sadly mistaken or.... Say unique, because no religion or social system other than Islam ever. Aims, or for intellectual cultivations him to observe the Fasting he does out. When we discuss psychology, IIUM 2 Sovereign Lord and nothing can depart or deviate from the Islamic Calendar lunar! Pray anywhere provided they are religion, Islam stands for complete submission and obedience realization that!.One – intellectual & Islamic SCIENCES are made possible through the establishment of education, economy and cultural.. Positively impacts both youth social ( externalized ) outcomes and youth psychological ( )!
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