Its crude birth rate was recorded at 18 live births per 1000 persons. French occupied Danang city again. [25] Cold waves can occasionally occur although they are of short duration. The first American combat troops to arrive in Vietnam landed in the coastal city of Danang 50 years ago this past March. The name Da Nang was first seen in “O Chau Can Luc” by Duong Van An in 1533 when the book mentioned a temple in Da Nang seaport where a famous figure of King Le Thanh Tong’s reign was worshipped. Its status as a transportation hub for central Vietnam and its proximity to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Imperial City of Hue, the Old Town of Hoi An, and the My Son ruins fuels much of its tourist activity. The city of Indrapura, at the site of the modern village of Dong Duong in Quảng Nam Province(about 50 km (31 mi) from Da Nang), was the capital of Champa from about 875 to about 1000 AD. The current Chairman is Huynh Duc Tho. Series Description. Migration has been the dominant factor in the city's population growth at least since 2009, contributing 1.6% to 2.7% (2010) between 2009 and 2011. On February 2, 1970 VMO-2 transferred to Marine Aircraft Group 11 (MAG-11) at Da Nang Air Base. Named after a coastal town in Vietnam, the Da-Nang collection features minimalist style with modern details. The city had the three following areas: Da Nang Hospital for Traumatology and Orthopaedics. After the division, in observance of the 5th Zone Party Committee’s resolution, the Quang Nam Revolutionary Government divides the province into two new provinces for better organization and leadership to cope with the enemy’s plans. In addition, in the years of French colonialism, Da Nang was called Tourane. It wasn’t until the 17th century that the area was settled as a port, which traded with various European and Asian merchants. In King Le Thanh Tong’s reign Dynasty starting from 1466, it belonged to Dien Ban District, Trieu Phong Prefecture, Thuan Hoa Province. The Committee for Resistance and Administration of Quang Nam – Danang province enacts a Decision annexing the communes of My Thi, Ba Da, Da Phuoc and Nuoc Man of Hoa Vang District to the city in order to infiltrate the occupied city easily. Two years later, Thai Phien was renamed Da Nang and this name has remained with the city. Danang’s borders are expanded to the east by the annexation of 02 communes of Nam Tho and Hoa Hai of Hoa Vang District. It is stipulated that Danang has 05 communes separated from Hoa Vang District, including Hai Chau, Phuoc Ninh, Thạch Thang, Nam Duong and Nại Hien Tay. During the Vietnam War, what is now the Da Nang International Airport was a major air base used by the South Vietnamese and United States Air Forces. Đà Nẵng is at the end of the East–West Economic Corridor (EWEC), which stretches over Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, and Burma (Myanmar). * June 1949 Being the tallest Buddha statue in Vietnam, Lady Buddha Da Nang is located at Linh Ung Pagoda on Son Tra Peninsula in Da Nang which is 9 km away from My Khe beach, or 14 km from Da Nang city center. This residual force was known as "Operation Gimlet". At its peak, the Chams' sphere of influence stretched from Huế to Vũng Tàu. Several bridges cross the Han River and its tributaries in Da Nang, including the iconic Han River Bridge, Tran Thi Ly Bridge, Nguyen Van Troi Bridge, Tuyen Son Bridge and the recently completed Thuan Phuoc Bridge, which is the longest suspension bridge in Vietnam. The squadron split on 17 December 1969, becoming an OV-10 only unit. – Tran Phu area including Hai Chau Commune [61] The Dragon River Bridge will cross the Han River at the Le Dinh Duong/Bach Dang roundabout, offering tourists coming from Đà Nẵng International Airport a more direct route to My Khe and Non Nuoc beaches, along the city's eastern edge. The city was defined as a centrally governed city in 1967, and accordingly American troops and the Saigon government built up Danang into a political, military and cultural center of the 1st and 2nd tactical zones. [25], Da Nang is susceptible to damage from typhoons that cross into the South China Sea. As a result of these setbacks, the Cham eventually abandoned Indrapura around 1000 AD.[16]. The Political Bureau of the Vietnam Communist Party and the Central Party Committee of the Vietnam People’s Army decide to establish High Command and the Party Committee of Quang Da front with the code name “145”. * November 1967 The airport was known as Da Nang Air Base during the Vietnam War, during which time it was described as the world's busiest airport. – The western area includes 07 communes of Thanh Khe, Ha Khe, Xuan Hoa, Xuan Dan, Lien Tri, Thạc Gian and Thuan An. Urban slums appeared, social evils increased and production came to a standstill. See more ideas about da nang, vietnam war, vietnam. [citation needed]. [25] In Ba Na Hills, the temperatures are lower with an annual average of 20 °C (68 °F). [62], Despite the fact that the port's infrastructure is not specifically designed to accommodate cruise ships, the number of large cruise ships docking at Da Nang Port has increased in recent years. Learn how your comment data is processed. Other American ships arriving shortly after were the Marmion of Boston, and the Aurora and Beverly of Salem.[18][19]. * August 1945 Over 29,600 passengers passed through the port in 2008, a significant increase over previous years. On 1 January 1997, Da Nang was separated from Quảng Nam Province to become one of four centrally controlled municipalities in Vietnam. The city of Da Nang is officially divided into eight district-level sub-divisions, including six urban districts (Hải Châu, Thanh Khê, Cẩm Lệ, Sơn Trà, Ngũ Hành Sơn and Liên Chiểu) and two rural districts (Hòa Vang and Hoàng Sa(Paracel Islands[39])). Officials expected the stations would provide at least thirty minutes of warning in case of a tsunami. Tourane City is recognized as a Class Two City like Cho Lon City and Phnom Penh (Cambodia). They are currently one of the most highly ranked teams in that league, having emerged from competition as champions of the 2009 V-League. The figure included 4.3 million domestic tourists, up 11.3% year-on-year. [25] The city has a total land area of 1,283.42 km2 (495.53 sq mi), of which 241.51 km2 (93.25 sq mi) are urban districts and 1,041.91 km2 (402.28 sq mi) are rural districts. [citation needed]. Da Nang, Vietnam - Hourly past weather, almanac for Da Nang including historical temperature, wind, rain, pressure and humidity stats | WorldWeatherOnline.com Realtime weather, 14 day weather forecast, historical weather at Da Nang Historical Weather Series Vietnam: A Television History Title. [44] However, employment in these sectors had a clear negative trend in the first decade of the 21st century. [29][30], Authorities in Da Nang estimated the damage caused by Xangsane at around US$200 million, with more than 5,000 houses washed away, 166,000 homes damaged and 19 boats sunk. The current Chairman is Nguyen Nho Trung. To its older primitive textile and silk-spinning industry a modern textile mill was added in the 1960s, and machinery and beverage plants were built in the 1970s. * 1948 The Marble Mountains are home to various artisans producing sculpture and artwork at its base at Non Nuoc Village. Confucian scholars used to call Danang by the literary names of Tra Uc, Tra Ao, Tra Son or Dong Long Loan. Danang is divided into six new areas: The city's origins date back to the ancient kingdom of Champa, established in 192 AD. Coordinates: 16°02′N 108°13′E / 16.033°N 108.217°E / 16.033; 108.217, A gateway leading to Huyen Khong Cave in the. The Mayor, who is appointed by the Governor General, is the head of the city administrative structure. The city of Indrapura, at the site of the modern village of Dong Duong in Quảng Nam Province (about 50 km (31 mi) from Da Nang), was the capital of Champa from about 875 to about 1000 AD. [42], Da Nang led the Provincial Competitiveness Index rankings in 2008, 2009, and 2010 (and was second after Bình Dương Province in the three years before that), benefiting mostly from good infrastructure, good performance in labour training, transparency, proactive provincial leadership and low entry costs. On 1 January 1997, Da Nang was separated from Quang Nam Province to become one of five independent (centrally-controlled) municipalities in Vietnam. Ketsana left eight people dead and 96 injured in Da Nang, and caused an estimated VND 495 billion (US$25 million) in damage. Singapore International School is an international school in Da Nang. Danang is fully liberated. Da Nang - History. Industry grew by an average of 14.8% per year from 2000 to 2007, making it the main engine of economic growth. – The southern area covers the communes of Khue Trung, Lo Sai, Hoa Son, Thuan Nam, Lien Tri Nam and Lien Tri Bac. Also in the region of Da Nang were the ancient Cham city of Singhapura ("City of the Lion"), the location of which has been identified with an archeological site in the modern village of Trà Kiệu, and the valley of Mỹ Sơn,[14] where a number of ruined temples and towers can still be viewed. The city also had the largest air base north of Saigon. The Hue–Da Nang Campaign was a series of military actions conducted by the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) against the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) during the Vietnam War, also known in Vietnam as the American War.The campaign was centred on the cities of Huế (Thừa Thiên-Huế Province) and Da Nang (Quảng Nam Province), with secondary fronts in the … [41] By 2009, this had increased to 27.3 million VND. 28 quarters are merged into 19 wards under district level. Da Nang is the leading industrial center of central Vietnam. By January 1968, it hosted high-level U.S. and South Vietnamese operations, including the headquarters of I Corps, the military zone encompassing South Vietnam’s northern provinces. The base became one of the world's busiest aircraft hubs during the war,[23] reaching an average of 2,595 aircraft traffic operations daily, more than any other airport and airbase in the world at that time. * 20 December 1946 The Town of Danang is put under the management of a 11-member town council led by a Mayor. The Đại Việt campaign against Champa continued into the late 11th century, when the Cham were forced to cede their three northern provinces to the rulers of the Lý Dynasty. – The 2nd District has ten quarters including Thac Gian, Ha Khe, An Khe, Phu Loc, Phuc Dan, Chinh Trach, Xuan Dan, Tam Toa, Thanh Khe and Xuan Hoa. The first meeting of the City People’s Council passes a Decision establishing seven administrative areas. "mouth of the Han [river]"). General Statistics Office (2012): Statistical Yearbook of Vietnam 2011. In the south, Quang Nam Province have six districts of Que Son, Southern Tam Ky, Northern Tam Ky, Thang Binh, Tien Phuoc and Tra Son. [37] The growth rate briefly rose to 3.6% in 2010 before returning to its long-term trend with 2.68% in 2011. [62] The port system consists of two areas: Tiên Sa Seaport, and Song Hàn Terminal. [32][33], Shortly after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake, which triggered a powerful tsunami, the People's Committee of Da Nang approved the installation of 10 early tsunami warning stations throughout the city, the first of their kind in Vietnam. The crude death rate was measured at 6.7 per 1000 persons in 2011. Before 1997, the city was part of Quang Nam-Da Nang Province. On March 8, 1965, about 3,500 Marines from the 3rd Marine Division’s 9th Marine Expeditionary Brigade landed at Red Beach in Da Nang. Da Nang Air Base was one of the four air bases inherited from the French at the conclusion of the French Indochina War and the formation of the Air Department, Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces on 1 July 1955. [25] Temperatures are highest between June and August with mean temperatures of 28 to 30 °C (82 to 86 °F)), and lowest between December and February (mean temperature of 18 to 23 °C (64 to 73 °F)). Da Nang's port system is the third largest in Vietnam after Ho Chi Minh City and Haiphong. The land of Danang, part of the Dai Viet nation’s territory, was in Hoa Chau County in the time of King Tran Anh Tong in the 15th century. King Thanh Thai, under pressure from the French Governor General of Indochina, is forced to sign an edict ceding additional eight communes of Hoa Vang District and six communes of Dien Phuoc District. – Le Hong Phong Quarter including the communes of Yen Khe, Xuan Ha, Xuan Dan and Phuc Dan. Statistical Publishing House, Hanoi, calculations based on General Statistics Office (2009): Socio-economical Statistical Data of 63 Provinces and Cities. This agreement is censored by a decree of The French Governor General of Indochina at 2-10-1888. – Pho Duc Chinh Quarter including the communes of Co Man, Man Quang, Nam Tho and Tan Thai. These are Quang Da Province in the north with five districts of Hoa Vang, Dai Loc, Thong Nhat, Dien Ban, Duy Xuyen; Danang City and Hoi An Town. 162-NV separating Quang Nam Province into Quang Nam and Quang Tin provinces. © Copyright 2021 Tourism Danang. Regardless of difficulties, the city’s rehabilitation and development had some results, especially after the renovation in 1986. Da Nang Museum showcases and introduces over 2,500 documents and artifacts on an area of 3000 m2 including the main themes of… Ba Na Hills is a mountain resort with a 5 km-long cable car system which carries guests up to Ba Na's peak at 1487m above sea level. * 29 March 1975 [44] Over 80% of the state industry is centrally managed (in other words: belongs to state corporations headquartered in Hanoi). As one of the country's five direct-controlled municipalities, it falls under the administration of the central government. Da Nang history. It was an official administrative name at that time and has been used by many Europeans until now. * October 1945 * 19 September 1905 The name Kean was also used on a famous map made by Father Alexandre de Rhodes in1666.Kean is “Ke Han”, stemming from the term “Ke”, a quite popular name at that time denoting crowded places such as markets and streets. After the August 1945 Revolution, Tourane was named after Thai Phien, a well-known patriot name of Quang Nam Province who led the Duy Tan (Renovation) Resistance in 1916. This is the third fastest growth rate in the country after the two southern manufacturing centers Bình Dương Province (4.41%) and Đồng Nai Province (3.5%). Da Nang was the place where the first U.S. combat troops landed when the Marines came ashore in March 1965. Major-General Le Trong Tan, Deputy Chief of the General Staff, Commander and Lieutenant-General Chu Huy Man, Commander of the 5th Military Zone and Political Commissar are authorized to lead the Second Corps and the people of the 5th Zone to struggle for Danang’s occupation. Danang Town is established with three districts including 28 quarters that are equivalent to wards. [21] Two years later, in 1889, the French colonists renamed the city Tourane, placing it under the control of the Governor General of French Indochina. [37] Out-migration has been relatively high in 2011 at 0.79% compared to 0.34% and 0.55% in previous years, while the in-migration rate has been exceeding 2% since 2009 and was at 2.28% in 2011.[37]. Print Send. On 6 July 1996, the tenth session of the 9th National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam passed a Resolution separating Quang Nam – Da Nang Province into Quang Nam Province and Da Nang city, which was directly responsible to the central government. [25], Geologically, Da Nang is at the edge of a Paleozoic fold belt known as the Truong Son Orogenic Zone, whose main deformation occurred during the early Carboniferous period. Through two more decades of conflict, the French gradually strengthened their hold on Vietnam, culminating in the establishment of French Indochina (French: Union de l'Indochine Française) in October 1887. In the 20th century Da Nang increased in importance after the partition of Vietnam in 1954, which left the city of Hue, to the north, close to the North Vietnamese border. The current Secretary is Truong Quang Nghia. Standing at 70 metres, it’s also known as Con Ga Church (Rooster Church) due to the imposing bell tower that’s topped with a rooster weathercock. Da Nang History In the middle of the 16th century, the best hotel in Da Nang said when Hoi An was a busy center of the south, Danang was only a small port for goods in transit and ship repair. National Highways 1A and 14B run through the city, providing road connections to Hanoi in the north and Ho Chi Minh City in the south, as well as the Central Highlands and Laos to the west. At 2 p.m, the revolutionary flag flies from City Hall and the flagstaff of the 1st Corps Command of the puppet army. [24] As of June 2011, the airport has domestic connections to Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Haiphong, Vinh, Buon Ma Thuot, Da Lat, Nha Trang, and Can Tho, as well as international connections to Seoul (South Korea), Tokyo (Japan), Singapore, and Taipei (Taiwan). Although badly damaged by bombing raids in the 1960s, the site still has more than 20 structures and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1999. In recent years,[when?] The city is surrounded by mountains to the west, and the South China Sea to the east. In the middle of the 16th century, when Hoi An was a busy center of the south, Danang was only a small port for goods in transit and ship repair. In 1975, after gaining complete independence, Da Nang (temporarily under Quang Nam – Da Nang Province) began to overcome the war’s severe consequences. It lies on the coast of the South China Sea at the mouth of the Hàn River, and is one of Vietnam's most important port cities. The city has a total area of 10,000 ha. Made with. Originally launched in 2003, the Fall/Autumn 2019 collection debuts edgy pieces for a layered look uniquely yours. Da Nang is the largest city in central Vietnam and one of the country's most important ports. Đà Nẵng's natural population growth is only slightly higher than the national average. History Of Da Nang Railway Station And The North-South Line: Built in 1902, Da Nang Railway Station still occupies its original downtown location along Hai Phòng Street. This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 03:57. The Bronco flew over 38,000 combat flight hours between September 8, 1968 and 23 March 1971. At 3 p.m, fighting is ended. The city's present name is generally agreed to be a Vietnamese adaptation of the Cham word da nak, which is translated as "opening of a large river". The local small-scale industries, including shipbuilding, preliminary processing of agricultural, forestry and fishery products, and trade, services prospered accordingly. In 2017, about 6.6 million visitors came to Da Nang, up 19% over the previous year and 4.8% higher than its yearly target. [46], As of 2007, Da Nang industry was dominated by the state sector, which made up 57% of gross output. [45] Specific industrial products include aquatic products, fabric, clothes, bricks, fertilizer, cement, soap, paper, and medical tablets. [43], Exports increased to US$575 million in 2008, but fell back to US$475 million in 2009. – The 2nd District has 5 wards of Chinh Gian, Thac Gian, An Khe, Thanh Loc Dan and Ha Tam Xuan. [31] Three years later, Typhoon Ketsana made its landfall about 37 miles (60 km) south of Da Nang, again causing widespread flooding. Paths lead to the top of the forested cliffs, providing views of Non Nuoc Beach and the South China Sea. Da Nang International Airport, located at the centre of the city, is the third largest international airport in Vietnam. – Phan Thanh area including a part of Hai Chau commune, Thac Gian and Thach Thang commune However, it has the second lowest industrial growth rate in the South Central Coast (behind only Khanh Hoa Province). The three urban areas include: Quang Nam Province consists of 9 districts, 01 town and 144 communes with the provincial town being Hoi An. – The western area covers the communes of Thanh Khe, Ha Khe, Xuan Hoa, Xuan Dan, Lien Tri, Thac Gian and Thuan An. Tien Sa Seaport has a navigation depth of 11m, and is able to receive medium range tankers of up to 45,000 DWT, as well as container ships and large cruise ships. The French colonists, after establishing their domination of the whole of Vietnam in 1889, separated Da Nang from Quang Nam Province and renamed the city Tourane and under the control of the Governor General of Indochina. play their home games at the Chi Lăng Stadium, a 30,000-seat stadium in Hải Châu District. Da Nang borders Thừa Thiên-Huế Province across the Hải Vân Pass to the north, along with the Quảng Nam Province to the south and west. Located in a remote forested valley some 70 km west of Da Nang, this former capital and religious center of the Champa kingdom once contained in excess of 70 style temples and stupas. The city's origins date back to the ancient kingdom of Champa, established in 192 AD. The caves in the cliffs were originally inhabited by the Cham people. [37] Life expectancy at birth was estimated at 77.4 years for women and 72.4 years for men, or 74.8 years overall in the 2009 population census. B Battery 3rd Battalion, 82nd Field Artillery Regiment fired the final U.S. artillery round and the 3rd Battalion, 21st Infantry Regiment finished their final patrols. Also in the region of Da Nang were the ancient Cham city of Singhapura ("City of the Lion"), the location of which has been identifie… According to the rearrangement, Quang Nam – Danang Province is composed of the two former provinces of Quang Nam and Quang Da and becomes one of 21 provinces and centrally governed cities in South Vietnam. * 30 August 1977 [53] Several Da Nang F.C. Faria was one of the first Westerners to write about the area and, through his influence, Portuguese ships began to call regularly at Hội An, which was then a much more important port than Da Nang. Da Nang has a number of hospitals, including: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is also known as "Da Nang lung" as many cases occurring during the Vietnam War were treated at a medical centre in Da Nang.[58]. And there are two quarters on the right bank of the Han River. Together with Hai Phong and Sai Gon, Tourane became an important trading center of the country. Da Nang Cathedral was built by French priest Louis Vallet in 1923, with a pink-painted edifice that earns its reputation as one of the most unique catholic churches in Vietnam. “TET VILLAGE MARKET” at Furama Resort Danang, DANANG MIKAZUKI ONSEN brings health and wellness lifestyle methods from Japan for local Vietnamese daily life, The Blossom resort Da Nang: One of the best hotel brands in the Central of Viet Nam, TET PROMOTION PACKAGE at Furama Resort Danang, Hyatt Regency Danang: Food and Spa Promotion Package, Hyatt Regency Danang Resort: Special Domestic MICE offer book now and save up to 40%. The 1st, 2nd, 3rd districts of Quang Nam – Danang Province are merged into Danang City under Quang Nam – Danang Province according to Decree No 228-CP of the Governmental Council. 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