Traveling along Pacific Coast Highway for most of the route, it takes 2–2.5 hrs to complete. By the 16th-century arrival of Spanish explorers, the dominant group was the Tongva people. In the mid-twenties, several expansions were made to the area and the Jack Rabbit Racer was remodeled raising the ride's dips to a greater height and steepness but it was soon removed to make way for the Cyclone Racer roller coaster which opened May 1930. The Long Beach Municipal Band, founded in 1909, is the longest running, municipally supported band in the country. The Department manages 92 parks covering over 3,100 acres (13 km2) throughout the city, including the 815 acres (3.30 km2) El Dorado Regional Park, which features fishing lakes, an archery range, youth campground, bike trails, and picnic areas. [55] Non-Hispanic White Americans made up 30.0% of the city's population. The per capita income for the city was $19,040. Founded in 1949, California State University, Long Beach is a comprehensive public university in the tree-filled Los Altos neighborhood. In 1843, Jonathan Temple bought Rancho Los Cerritos, having arrived in California in 1827 from New England. As of the census[53] of 2000, there were 461,522 people, 163,088 households, and 99,646 families residing in the city. Picnic in Bluff Park. Besides upscale Buffums (1912; expanded 1926),[20] in 1929 alone Barker Brothers, the Hugh A. Marti Co., and Wise Company department stores built large new stores,[21] Walker's (1933), and nearby at American and 5th, Sears (1928) and Montgomery Ward (1929). The final scene from the Jim Carrey comedy remake Fun with Dick and Jane features Long Beach's scenic E. Ocean Blvd. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 7.2%. The Long Beach Lesbian and Gay Pride Parade and Festival has been held in May or June since 1984. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. Long Beach's location directly east of the Palos Verdes Peninsula, paired with its south facing coastline, results in the city sometimes experiencing different weather patterns than the Los Angeles metropolitan area coastal communities to the northwest and southeast of Long Beach, which largely have west facing coastlines. The station originally featured jazz and blues music exclusively but now plays a broader range of music including Rhythm and Blues (R&b). Long Beach is the host to a number of long-running music festivals. Long Beach beaches average a D or F grade on beach water quality during rainy periods in the Beach Report Card published by Heal the Bay. Although a few radio stations have had studios in Long Beach over the years, including the 1980s alternative music and later hard rock station KNAC, the only remaining radio stations in Long Beach are the jazz and blues station KKJZ on the Cal State Long Beach campus, and the Christian radio broadcaster KFRN. Long Beach is part of the Los Angeles DMA radio and television markets. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 51.437 square miles (133.2 km2), of which 50.293 square miles (130.3 km2) is land and 1.144 square miles (2.96 km2) (2.22%) is water. Bixby leased land at Rancho Los Alamitos. Most of the viral hit Mega Shark Versus Giant Octopus was also shot by the Belmont Veterans Memorial Pier and Alamitos power station in Long Beach. Bixby's widow and heirs keeping the central third. Here you can experience it all from a deep sea adventure at the Aquarium of the Pacific right on the bay and a voyage in time aboard the historic Queen Mary to lively guided tours through downtown and the colorful East Village. It is the 36th most populous city in the United States and the 7th most populous in California. It has its own shopping district, […] See attraction 2. All Meetings and Events. In 1965, Long Beach State hosted the first International Sculpture Symposium to be held in the United States and the first at a college or university. Such plants now far outnumber the indigenous plants and spread rapidly in the city's vacant lots and oil fields. The Metro A Line also offers connections to the Metro E Line at both the 7th Street/Metro Center Station and Pico Station with service to Santa Monica. The RiverLink project has begun to revegetate the Long Beach stretch of the Los Angeles River with indigenous plants. The median age was 33.2 years. Rental Cars See rental cars from $22/day. Balboa Amusement Producing Company, also known as Balboa Studios, was at Sixth Street and Alamitos Avenue; they used 11 acres (45,000 m2) on Signal Hill for outdoor locations. Schmitt, R. J., Dugan, J. E., and M. R. Adamson. The film Freedom Writers, although not shot there, was based on Long Beach Woodrow Wilson High School. On an island in the San Pedro Bay, Mormon pioneers made an abortive attempt to establish a colony (as part of Brigham Young's plan to establish a continuous chain of settlements from the Pacific to Salt Lake). However, its only international services are to Canada and Mexico. The port serves shipping between the United States and the Pacific Rim. Rancho Los Cerritos. 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