De muziek werd in het begin van de 21e eeuw ook opgepikt in de Verenigde Staten, voornamelijk door jongeren met een hispanic achtergrond die er hun identiteit aan ontlenen. Ramón "Raymond" Luis Ayala Rodríguez (born February 3, 1977), known artistically as Daddy Yankee, is a Latin Grammy Award winning Puerto Rican…, William Omar Landrón (born February 10, 1978 in Puerto Rico), better known as Don Omar, is a reggaeton singer. With its 3.3 million certified sales plus track-equivalent streams, "Despacito" became one of the best-selling Latin singles in the United States. Reggaeton has also seen increased popularity in the wider Latin America region, including in Honduras, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Mexico, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Ecuador and Peru. Artists such as Alexis & Fido circumvent radio and television censorship by sexual innuendo and lyrics with double meanings. Over the past decade, reggaeton has received mainstream recognition in the Spanish-speaking Caribbean, where the genre originated from, in countries including Puerto Rico, Cuba, Panama, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Colombia and Venezuela, where it is now regarded as one of the most popular music genres. One of the explanations for reggaeton has not reached the same level of popularity that exists in other Latin American countries is due to the fact that Brazil is a Portuguese-speaking country, which has historically led it to become more isolationist than other Latin American countries in the musical scene. [12] Marquesinas were often in public "housing complexes such as Villa Kennedy and Jurutungo". [54] A Spanish media custom, "La Canción del Verano" ("The Song of the Summer"), in which one or two songs define the season's mood, was the basis of the popularity of reggaeton songs such as Panamanian rapper Lorna's "Papi Chulo (Te Traigo el Mmm)" in 2003 and "Baila Morena" by Héctor & Tito and Daddy Yankee's "Gasolina" in 2005. Connect your Spotify account to your Last.fm account and scrobble everything you listen to, from any Spotify app on any device or platform. His real name is Julio Ramos, he is currently signed to White Lion Records Label along with reggaeton…, Joel A. Muñoz Martínez was born in Springfield, Massachusetts on March 3, 1982. "My music is a more elegant, urban style, without references to drugs and sex. [23] Daddy Yankee's "Lo Que Paso, Paso" and Don Omar's "Dile" are also bachata-influenced. Rapper N.O.R.E. Leave feedback. Luny Tunes and Noriega's Mas Flow, Yaga & Mackie's Sonando Diferente, Tego Calderón's El Abayarde, Ivy Queen's Diva, Zion & Lennox's Motivando a la Yal and the Desafío compilation were also well-received. It became known as "underground" music, due to its circulation through informal networks and performances at unofficial venues. Unlike hip-hop CDs, reggaeton discs generally do not have parental advisories. In 2005 producers began to remix existing reggaeton music with bachata, marketing it as bachaton: "bachata, Puerto Rican style".[23]. In February 1995, there was a government-sponsored campaign against underground music and its cultural influence. Weeks On Chart; 1: 1: 1 It was coined in Puerto Rico to describe a unique fusion of Puerto Rican music. Lied und populäre Kultur / Song and Popular Culture: Jahrbuch des Deutschen Volksliedarchivs 53 (2008): 131-51", Marshall, Dem Bow, Dembow, Dembo: Translation and Transnation in Reggaeton, "Reggaetón Royalty – Ivy Queen Earns Her Crown As A Very Male Subgenre's Only Female Star", "Perreo causes Controversy for Reggaeton", "Trash truck worker competes for a Latin Grammy: Local Cuban exile fulfills dream as musician", "Reggaeton a lo Cubano: From Cuba to the Rest of the World", "Cuba prohíbe el reggaeton por sexista, machista y violento", "Reggaeton: como a batida certa e a mistura com funk e sertanejo fizeram do gênero um fenômeno", "Estos tíos también odian el reggaetón... perdón, estos artistas", "Reggaeton Is Not The Problem, Misogyny Is", "Latin singer Flex leads "Romantic" evolution", Hispanic-influenced music in the Philippines, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Reggaeton&oldid=1002656698, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles lacking reliable references from December 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 January 2021, at 13:50. As of January 2018, the music video is the most viewed YouTube video of all-time. [13] Reggaeton is currently popular throughout Latin America. The Puerto Rican police launched a campaign against underground music by confiscating cassette tapes from music stores under penal obscenity codes, levying fines and demonizing rappers in the media. The New York-based rapper N.O.R.E. Although reggaeton is less popular in Europe than it is in Latin America, it appeals to Latin American immigrants (especially in Spain). Examples are "Pa' Que la Pases Bien" and "Quiero Bailar", which uses the Liquid riddim. The album had no cursing until the last song. Underground music was not originally intended to be club music. [7] Over the past decade, the genre has seen increased popularity across Latin America, as well as acceptance within mainstream Western music. Puerto Rican police raided six record stores in San Juan,[14] hundreds of cassettes were confiscated and fines imposed in accordance with Laws 112 and 117 against obscenity. Although most reggaeton artists recite their lyrics rapping (or resembling rapping) rather than singing, many alternate rapping and singing. Daddy Yankee is the artist who coined the word Reggaeton in 1994 to describe the new music genre that was emerging from Puerto Rico that synthesized hip-hop, Latin Caribbean music, and reggae rhythms with Spanish rapping and singing. ", "No Translation Necessary: Beyond "Despacito," The Latin Music Scene Is Booming", "Las 4 mejores canciones influenciadas por "Te Boté, "The Evolution of Reggaeton From Despacito to Te Bote, "Marshall, "Dem Bow, Dembow, Dembo: Translation and Transnation in Reggaeton." [12] The Department of Education banned baggy clothing and underground music from schools. Male or female. [28][29][30] He later became the fifth most listened-to male artist and the sixth overall of 2017 on Spotify. By the mid-1990s, "underground" cassettes were being sold in music stores. [12] Bootleg recordings and word of mouth became the primary means of distribution for this music until 1998, when it coalesced into modern reggaeton. In late 2004 and early 2005 Shakira recorded "La Tortura" and "La Tortura – Shaketon Remix" for her album, Fijación Oral Vol. 70s 80s 90s balads, pop oldies and the most trending reggaeton! The new genre, simply called "underground" and later "perreo", had explicit lyrics about drugs, violence, poverty, friendship, love and sex. Dembow's role in reggaeton is a basic building block, a skeletal sketch in percussion. [52] In Brazil, this musical genre only reached a reasonable popularity around the middle of the decade of 2010. [27] In 2008 Daddy Yankee soundtrack to his film, Talento de Barrio, debuted at number 13 on the Billboard 200 chart. Randy Acevedo Ortiz was born in San Juan, Puerto Rico. 1. vote. I need a Spanish rapper to record a short rap for a Reggaeton/Latin pop track. Here are 10 upcoming spanish rappers changing the game in trap and hip-hop, including Yung Beef, C. Tangana, Los Zafiros, Cookin' Soul, and Khaled. In the Philippines, reggaeton artists primarily use the Filipino language instead of Spanish or English. The first name of reggaeton in Brazil was the Señores Cafetões group, who became known in 2007 with the track "Piriguete" - which at the time was mistakenly mistaken by Brazilians for hip hop and Brazilian funk because reggaeton was still a genre almost unknown in the country. [32] Julyssa Lopez of The Washington Post stated that the successes of "Despacito" and J Balvin's "Mi Gente" is "the beginning of a new Latin crossover era. Marshall, Wayne. It focuses on grinding, with one partner facing the back of the other (usually male behind female). Steely & Clevie, creators of the Poco Man Jam riddim, are usually credited with the creation of dembow. List of reggaeton musicians. John Marino, "Police Seize Recordings, Say Content Is Obscene", San Juan Star, 3 February 1995; Raquel Z. Rivera, "Policing Morality, Mano Dura Style: The Case of Underground Rap and Reggae in Puerto Rico in the Mid-1990s", in Reading Reggaeton. [15] Puerto Rican mainstream acceptance of reggaeton has grown and the genre has become part of popular culture, including a 2006 Pepsi commercial with Daddy Yankee[18] and PepsiCo's choice of Ivy Queen as musical spokesperson for Mountain Dew. Let us know what you think of the Last.fm website. updated May 8, 2015. posted by EstoyMuyFelizPorTi. [55], Despite the great popularity of the genre as a whole, reggaeton has also attracted criticism due to its constant references to sexual and violent themes. 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