By the end of October he recruited his brother-in-law Amos Underhill, owner of a Manhattan boarding house, to gather information from his British Army lodgers. He had three children with his wife Mary, lived prosperously as a Suffolk County judge, and died in 1826. Woodhull was in New York City when the Loyalist troops came to his house, but he later reported how his 66 year-old father was home, and that Simcoe “plundered him in a most shocking manner.” Woodhull escaped Simcoe’s wrath by arranging for a prominent local Loyalist to vouch for his character. Immediate Family: Son of (Captain) Abraham Cooper Woodhull, Esq and Mary Anna (Smith) Woodhull. Neither man recorded the details of their meeting but we can make some inferences by the result. × GREAT NEWS! Other writers and researchers associated with the JAR no doubt have other, and better, techniques. To suggest a change to a cemetery page, visit the Cemetery Corrections forum. [13] The respite was ill-timed; Woodhull missed most of the signs that the British were beginning an offensive to seize control of the Hudson River, and the campaign of 1779 began with Washington unaware of Clinton’s plans. It brought back fond memories of my own Boston tour and I learned considerable new material as well. Hannah Caldwell’s Death: Accident or Murder? British forces on Manhattan obtained much of their supplies from the farms of Long Island, which meant that Woodhull could travel regularly to New York, ostensibly to sell his goods but really to observe military activities. Try again. What General Washington, the ultimate consumer of Culper Ring intelligence, thought of the operation is unclear. Please select a county or city to continue. [16] Washington to Tallmadge, October 6 1779, Writings of George Washington, Vol. Suddenly the door to his room flung open and two people burst into his room. [14] Culper to Bolton, June 5, 1779, GW Papers, accessed March 29, 2014 via http://memory.loc.gov (second letter dated June 5). In mid-1778 he began sailing across Long Island Sound to British-held New York to sell his farm’s produce for hard currency. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. He was the only child of this couple to use the Woodhull spelling. Before 1776, Woodhull may have briefly served with a militia company, but there is little to tie him to either side of the war until his spying. Plese check the I'm not a robot checkbox.'. We were born of the surname Woodhull and finding our 'Woodhull' roots is our quest. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. We have 2 volunteers within fifty miles of your requested photo location. Tallmadge’s recruitment of Woodhull enabled them to put their plans into action. Brookhaven, Suffolk County, New York, USA. If so, how did this myth get created? Normally Woodhull was a farmer in the town of Setauket on Long Island’s north shore where he cared for his elderly parents. To overcome these problems Washington and Tallmadge envisioned a permanent network of spies that lived behind British lines and communicated their information through coded messages. Husband of Anna Maria Brewster; Hannah Skidmore and Charity A. Smith. Dear Mr. History: Some say that George Washington lost more battles than... Mr. Neville’s perceptive and superbly written review makes me eager to read Mr. Waters’ new book! Woodhull’s marriage to Mary Smith in November may have reinforced his decision; as a family man, he had more to lose than his own life. His father was a local judge who was linked to Patriot politics. However, I have come across letters that have the “sympathetic stain” across entire pages. Victoria Claflin, later Victoria Woodhull, was born on September 23, 1838, to an illiterate mother and a petty criminal father. Please try again later. I find that magnifying the zoom to 200% makes the cursive far more intelligible. He was a man of integrity punctual and precise in his business relations. At one point he neared an encampment of Loyalist soldiers commanded by General William Tryon. Categories Revolutionary War. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, Review: To the End of the World: Nathanael Greene, Charles Cornwallis, and the Race to the Dan, Following Paul Revere Home: The Demolition and Preservation of Boston’s Landmarks, This Week on Dispatches: Brian Gerring on “La Petite Guerre” and Native American Irregular Warfare, Thou Shalt Not Steal: Plunder, Theft, and Sticky Fingers. A new tombstone placed in 1901 gives Richard's death date as 17 OCT 1690, but this is not possible as Richard Woodhull senior conveyed land to his son Richard on 05 APR 1691. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. What better way to get back at the enemy, Tallmadge might have said, than by spying on the British under their own noses and helping the American cause? Highwaymen on the road near the town of Huntington robbed him of all of his money in early April 1779, and Woodhull told Tallmadge that he felt “a life of anxiety to be within . [4] In November he reported how Loyalist units were scouring local farms for wood and livestock. Father of Richard Lawrence Woodhull and Fred Woodhull. Setauket Village Green, Main Street, Setauket. The Woodhull family covered here possibly can be traced to a Wodell, which then changed to Odell or Odle, and finally became Woodhull. Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. [9] Culper to Scott, October 31, 1778, GW Papers, accessed January 26, 2014, via http://memory.loc.gov. Even after resigning he sent seven more letters about British activities. Fifth generation from Richard Woodhull, the original grantee of a large portion of Brookhaven Town. It is likely that the hidden letters, became brittle and fell off. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [email protected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION © 2018. Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. He will inform me what new works are erected on Long Island besides those at Brooklyn, and where, and of what nature. Woodhull and Tallmadge deserve to be honored and taught. We have a volunteer within fifty miles of your requested photo location. Save to an Ancestry Tree, a virtual cemetery, your clipboard for pasting or Print. Please complete the captcha to let us know you are a real person. [12] Tallmadge to Washington, April 21, 1779, GW Papers, accessed March 29, 2014 via http://memory.loc.gov; Rose, Washington’s Spies, 128. Try again later. GREAT NEWS! But how do you read the non-transcribed Samuel Culper – John Bolton GW Papers via http://memory.loc.gov? Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? Thanks for your help! He visited Strong Tavern to pay off part of his debt to Selah Strong, Anna's husband. We’ve updated the security on the site. Quick Facts Name Abraham Woodhull Birth Date October 7, 1750 Death Date January 23, 1826 Place of Birth Setauket, New York Place of Death Setauket, New York The correspondence between the general and Tallmadge shows that Washington often relied heavily on Culper Ring information during times of crisis. Your password must be at least 8 characters, Please check the I'm not a robot checkbox, If you want to be a Photo Volunteer you must enter a ZIP Code or select your location on the map. Woodhull wrote, “I received their threats for coming there that made me almost tremble knowing my situation and business.”[1] His statement only hinted at what he inwardly knew; that if the soldiers discovered his espionage mission, they would have hanged him without compunction. [1] Samuel Culper to Brig. Family members linked to this person will appear here. Place the pin on the map to plot a location. In late August, Woodhull received an unexpectedly early release from jail by order of Connecticut Governor Jonathan Trumbull. In October of 1778 after swearing allegiance to the crown, he began spying for the Patriots and reporting to Gen. George Washington. Oops, something didn't work. Early on, Woodhull had urged General Scott to “destroy every letter after reading for fear of some unforeseen accident that may befall you and the letter get into the enemies hands and probably find me out and take me before I have any warning.”[9] A month later Tallmadge told Washington that Woodhull used “extreme caution and even timidity.”[10] Woodhull particularly hated traveling the 50 miles to New York City because every trip put him at risk of questioning and discovery at military checkpoints. Try again later. Richard Woodhull, IV was born on month day 1802, at birth place, Connecticut, to Abraham Cooper Woodhull and Eunice Woodhull (born Sturges). Simcoe, commander of the operation to speed the reports from New York, on Long.! Field, Abe discovered maggots destroying his crop though, at our Island. Continental Army headquarters in New York City and its environs, observing Crown military activities would to. 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